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Benchmarks

redact-secret · Report

Personal access token

84-character PAT with a fixed AZDO signature at positions 76-80.

  • Azure DevOps
  • Detectors: azure-devops-personal-access-token
  • Run 2026-10-07
  • Mode published · redact-secret 0.1.0-beta.14
  • Dossier verdictReady
  • Dossier evidence levelT1 · Provider-documented
  • Dossier researched2026-09-23

Research record

From credential-evidence snapshot-2026.10.06.4 · records at 77ce761 · schema 1.8.0. It describes the research on the format, not what any scanner or the product does, and not a support status.
  • Review stateDraft, not reviewed
  • Format revision1 · current
  • ResearchResearched
  • Researched2026-09-23

3 events in the review history: 2 observed, 1 reviewed. Latest: observed on 2026-10-03 by automation, project maintainer. Project-maintained review is not independent validation. The family record at this release.

Format

Provider format research from credential-evidence snapshot-2026.10.06.4 · records at 77ce761 · schema 1.8.0.

What it looks like

Descriptive pattern
^[A-Za-z0-9]{76}AZDO[A-Za-z0-9]{4}$

Parts are shown as recorded. Evidence classes belong to the facts below; no class is assigned to a part.

Format facts

Open questions

No open question is recorded for this revision.

Benchmark dossier notes

From the provider dossier, as written. The evidence level above says how well the format is backed; a fact the dossier does not record is not shown.
Shape
84 alphanumeric characters ([A-Za-z0-9], case-sensitive) with the fixed signature AZDO at zero-based offsets 76 to 79, so 76 characters, then AZDO, then 4 characters. The provider says 52 of the 84 are random and does not say what the other 32 hold, so only the length, marker position and alphabet are claims here.
Basis
T1. The Azure DevOps PAT article states "PATs are 84 characters long" with a fixed AZDO signature at positions 76 through 80. Microsoft Purview's sensitive-information-type page gives the alphabet in its detailed pattern. That page's own Format summary says "letters, digits, and special characters", which contradicts the detailed pattern and its worked example; the detailed pattern was followed. The positions wording spans five positions for a four-character marker, and only the zero-based half-open reading fits the Purview example.
Issuance
not attempted.
Contract in core
detector-families.md.

In this benchmark

Fixture rows on the current run. Counts are for redact-secret in published · redact-secret 0.1.0-beta.14 mode.
Fixtures
29
Left readable
0
Redacted too much
0
False alarms
0

29 fixtures: 9 expect a redaction, 17 must stay quiet, 3 record project policy. See every row

redact-secret fixture counts by evidence level
Evidence levelFixturesLeft readableToo muchFalse alarms
T1Provider-documented21000
T3Project policy8000

Every scanner on the same fixtures

In run order. Counts are what each scanner recorded on this family's fixtures, whichever rules it has; a scanner with no rule for the family has nothing to report on it.

Counts per scanner on this family's fixtures
ScannerFixturesLeft readableToo muchFalse alarms
flare-redactRuntime library · 1.6.1 · Published npm package · secrets-only (pii, generic_assignment disabled) · JavaScript engineNo rule maps to it291100
gitleaksRepository scanner · 8.30.1 · Directory scan · default rulesNo rule maps to it291000
redact-secretProduct measured here · 0.1.0-beta.14 · Published npm package · default detectors1 detector mapped29000
trufflehogRepository scanner · 3.97.4 · Filesystem scan · verification disabled1 rule targets it291200

Looks like it, but isn't

Values the dossier records as resembling this credential without being one.
Collisions
the legacy PAT format is a 52-character alphanumeric value with no embedded marker and no distinguishing structure.

Scanner rules for this family

Mapped by hand (reviewed 2026-09-30) from each scanner's pinned rule file, never from what a scanner found on the fixtures.
Peer scanner rules that target this family
ScannerRuleWhat the rule matches
trufflehog · rules 3.97.4azuredevopspersonalaccesstokenazure keyword + 52 characters

No rule maps to this family in flare-redact, gitleaks, openredaction.

29 of 29 rows

Fixtures in this family

29 rows, redact-secret's outcome on each. Rows that need a look come first (0), then the rest in corpus order. Choose "Every scanner" to see each scanner's outcome for the same rows.
Fixtures in Personal access token
FixtureKind and evidenceredact-secret
azure-devops-personal-access-token-az-devops-login-stdinazure-devops · documented-format-literalMust redactT1 · Provider-documentedRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-azdo-marker-bareazure-devops · documented-format-literalProject policyT3 · Project policyRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-azdo-marker-quotedazure-devops · documented-format-literalProject policyT3 · Project policyRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-azdo-marker-unicode-crlfazure-devops · documented-format-literalProject policyT3 · Project policyRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-env-ext-patazure-devops · documented-format-literalMust redactT1 · Provider-documentedRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-git-remote-urlazure-devops · documented-format-literalMust redactT1 · Provider-documentedRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-github-actions-boards-syncazure-devops · documented-format-literalMust redactT1 · Provider-documentedRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-nuget-config-passwordazure-devops · documented-format-literalMust redactT1 · Provider-documentedRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-python-sdk-connectionazure-devops · documented-format-literalMust redactT1 · Provider-documentedRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-self-hosted-agent-composeazure-devops · documented-format-literalMust redactT1 · Provider-documentedRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-shell-export-ext-patazure-devops · documented-format-literalMust redactT1 · Provider-documentedRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-terraform-providerazure-devops · documented-format-literalMust redactT1 · Provider-documentedRedacted
azure-devops-personal-access-token-azdo-marker-bare-twinazure-devops · wrong-lengthMust not flagT1 · Provider-documented · twinQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-azdo-marker-quoted-twinazure-devops · wrong-lengthMust not flagT1 · Provider-documented · twinQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-azdo-marker-signature-bare-twinazure-devops · boundary-violationMust not flagT1 · Provider-documented · twinQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-azdo-marker-signature-quoted-twinazure-devops · boundary-violationMust not flagT1 · Provider-documented · twinQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-azdo-marker-signature-unicode-crlf-twinazure-devops · boundary-violationMust not flagT1 · Provider-documented · twinQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-azdo-marker-unicode-crlf-twinazure-devops · wrong-lengthMust not flagT1 · Provider-documented · twinQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-env-ext-pat-signature-offset-twinazure-devops · boundary-violationMust not flagT1 · Provider-documented · twinQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-ext-pat-template-placeholderazure-devops · documentation-placeholderMust not flagT3 · Project policyQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-git-remote-url-length-twinazure-devops · wrong-lengthMust not flagT1 · Provider-documented · twinQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-label-proseazure-devops · benign-lookalikeMust not flagT3 · Project policyQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-maskazure-devops · benign-lookalikeMust not flagT3 · Project policyQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-missing-markerazure-devops · benign-lookalikeMust not flagT1 · Provider-documentedQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-nuget-config-password-signature-case-twinazure-devops · boundary-violationMust not flagT1 · Provider-documented · twinQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-pipeline-ids-public-idazure-devops · public-identifierMust not flagT1 · Provider-documentedQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-referenceazure-devops · benign-lookalikeMust not flagT3 · Project policyQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-rotation-note-proseazure-devops · prose-mentionMust not flagT3 · Project policyQuiet
azure-devops-personal-access-token-short-bodyazure-devops · benign-lookalikeMust not flagT1 · Provider-documentedQuiet

Sources

Researched 2026-09-23.

Documentation and code

  • learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/organizations/accounts/use-personal-access-tokens-to-authenticate#pat-format
  • learn.microsoft.com/en-us/purview/sit-defn-azure-devops-personal-access-token

Research log